Computer pioneers wiki. History of computation (1/4 pp.
Computer pioneers wiki. Read the following Wikipedia articles, and write summaries of each that are the specified number of pages. Here is a list of some of the pioneers of computer science from the 18th to the 21st century. Personal computers are intended to be operated directly by an end user, rather than by a computer expert or technician. N. [7] Sep 12, 2022 · 1. Learn more in this article about modern digital electronic computers and their design, constituent parts, and applications as well as about the history of computing. Pioneer Elite debuted their first Blu-ray Disc player, the BDP-HD1, in January 2007. In fact, calculation underlies many activities that are not normally thought of as mathematical Best known for inventing the computer mouse (in a joint effort with Bill English); as a pioneer of human–computer interaction whose Augment team developed hypertext, networked computers, and precursors to GUIs. Lyons company began weekly operation of a bakery valuations job on the LEO – the first business application to go live on a stored-program computer. Dec 12, 2023 · Many pioneers of computer science did not probably imagine how far computer programming would arrive. The computer tower contains the motherboard and processor. A behemoth of a machine weighing 27 tonnes, ENIAC stood for Electrical Numerical Integrator and Computer. ) A computer is a programmable device for processing, storing, and displaying information. Web version of J. [24] Pioneer released the first 1080p plasma display, the PRO-FHD1. (1917–1995) was an American animator, composer and inventor, widely considered to be one of the fathers of computer animation. The award is presented to outstanding individuals whose main contribution to the concepts and Computer - History, Technology, Innovation: A computer might be described with deceptive simplicity as “an apparatus that performs routine calculations automatically. However, it is to a large extent thanks to their contributions that computer programming and automation has gone a long way over the past centuries. History of computation (1/4 pp. Jan 6, 2015 · The Computer Pioneers was a video oral history project produced by Richard Solomon in association with MIT in the early 1980s. Aug 17, 2022 · I. A desktop computer, often abbreviated as desktop, [1] is a personal computer designed for regular use at a stationary location on or near a desk (as opposed to a portable computer) due to its size and John Whitney Sr. Welcome to the Computer History Wiki! This is the Computer History Wiki ('CHWiki', for short), a knowledge base about historic computers which anyone can join in order to edit! (Due to past problems with spam, anonymous editing and automatic account creation have had to be disabled; you'll have to contact an admin to get an account - see below. ) The History of Computing Hardware (2 pp. Dec 22, 2023 · Here's a brief history of computers, from their primitive number-crunching origins to the powerful modern-day machines that surf the Internet, run games and stream multimedia. Pioneer Elite products include AVRs, Laserdisc players, CD players, DVD players, plasma computer monitors and televisions [Now discontinued], and rear-projection televisions. The ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer) was the first electronic general-purpose computer, announced to the public in 1946. [a] This includes many rare or one-of-a-kind objects such as a Cray-1 supercomputer as well as a Cray-2, Cray-3, the Utah teapot, the 1969 Neiman Marcus Kitchen Computer, an Apple I, and an example of the first generation of Google's racks of custom-designed web servers. He developed the idea of a universal computer network at the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO) of the United States Department of Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA). [1] [2] [3] Computer science spans theoretical disciplines (such as algorithms, theory of computation, and information theory) to applied disciplines (including the design and implementation of hardware and software). Lee's 1995 book Computer Pioneers, updated Computer science is the study of computation, information, and automation. With John Mauchly, designed and built the ENIAC, the first modern (all electronic, Turing-complete) computer, and the UNIVAC I, the first commercially available computer. The category of computer pioneers includes people whose contributions in the theoretical, technical and/or commercial fields of computing are outstanding and highly significant in the further development of computer-related disciplines. This wiki is an experiment to create a means for knowledgeable people to enter their information into some kind of a knowledge base. For an introduction to Computer History Wiki conventions, and MediaWiki syntax (if you want to help add content), please see Help. Former vice president of Industrial Light & Magic and co-founder of and former president of Pixar IEEE Annals of the History of Computing magazine; CS History Committee public archive; J. 2. Originally planned for use in calculating artillery firing tables, on completion in 1946 its first tasks were to perform calculations for hydrogen bomb design. [ 168 ] Lovelace's notes are important in the early history of computers, especially since the seventh one contained what many consider to be the first computer program—that is, an algorithm designed to be carried out by a machine. A. Lee’s Computer Pioneers; Engineering and Technology History Wiki; Computing history timeline (pdf) A Brief History of IEEE Computer Society Mathematical Foundations of Computing Committee and Foundations of Computer Science (pdf) In memoriam Dec 22, 2023 · The history of computers goes back over 200 years. These contributions include theoretical foundations, building early networks, specifying protocols, and expansion beyond a research tool to wide deployment. [1] In the 1940s and 1950s, he and his brother James created a series of experimental films made with a custom-built device based on old anti-aircraft analog computers (Kerrison Predictors) connected by servomechanisms to control the motion of lights The LEO I computer (Lyons Electronic Office) became operational in April 1951 [128] and ran the world's first regular routine office computer job. [1] She was a pioneer of computer programming. Data is information such as numbers, words, and lists. At first theorized by mathematicians and entrepreneurs, during the 19th century mechanical calculating machines were designed and built to solve This is an IBM System/360. Input of data means to read information from a keyboard, a storage device like a hard drive, or a s Joseph Carl Robnett Licklider (1915–1990) was a faculty member of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), and researcher at Bolt, Beranek and Newman. RSA algorithm and making public-key cryptography useful in practice. It was Turing-complete, [ 45 ] digital, and capable of being reprogrammed to solve a full range of computing problems. ) You may find the Timeline of computing helpful for this part of the assignment. 1801: Joseph Marie The Computer Pioneer Award was established in 1981 by the Board of Governors of the IEEE Computer Society to recognize and honor the vision of those people whose efforts resulted in the creation and continued vitality of the computer industry. A computer lab with desktop PCs with flat-panel monitors. Originally intended to be a complete documentary film, the project was unfortunately never finished. This is a list of people who made transformative breakthroughs in the creation, development and imagining of what computers could do. On 17 November 1951, the J. [1] It is typically used for tasks such as word processing, internet browsing, email, multimedia playback, and gaming. A personal computer, often referred to as a PC, is a computer designed for individual use. IBM; Archives:The Computer Pioneers: IBM Discussion Group, segment 1; Archives:The Computer Pioneers: IBM Discussion Group, segment 2; Archives:The Computer Pioneers: The Development of the IBM 701 Aug 17, 2022 · I. Sep 8, 2023 · An image of the ENIAC in use. IBM; Archives:The Computer Pioneers: IBM Discussion Group, segment 1; Archives:The Computer Pioneers: IBM Discussion Group, segment 2; Archives:The Computer Pioneers: The Development of the IBM 701 Grace Brewster Hopper (née Murray; December 9, 1906 – January 1, 1992) was an American computer scientist, mathematician, and United States Navy rear admiral. 1971 Faggin, Federico: designing the first commercial microprocessor (intel 4004) 1943 Flowers, Tommy Computer generated imagery (CGI) and 3D graphics pioneer who developed texture mapping, the Catmull-Clark subdivision surface algorithm (with Jim Clark), and the Catmull-Rom spline (with Raphael Rom. ” Such a definition would owe its deceptiveness to a naive and narrow view of calculation as a strictly mathematical process. A computer is a machine that uses electronics to input, process, store, and output data. Other historians reject this perspective and point out that Babbage's personal notes from 1837 to 1840 contain the first The Computer History Museum claims to house the largest and most significant collection of computing artifacts in the world. . The following people are Internet pioneers who have been recognized for their contribution to its early and ongoing development. Gladys West, a human computer whose calculations helped develop GPS technology, is recognized for her work in December when she is inducted into the Air Force Space and Missile Pioneers Hall of Fame.
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